Thursday, December 18, 2025

A Scary Responsibility (Reflections on Advent 4, Year A 2025)


"St. Joseph with the Infant Jesus" Reni. (It. 17th Cent.)

 “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife, for the child conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will bear a son, and you are to name him Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.” (Matthew 1:20b-21)

God is being good to Faith Lutheran of Northeast Philadelphia this Advent season. I got a text last night from Sue, one of the moms who were formerly in charge of our Sunday school in the days before COVID. She sent me a picture of Joseph, her newborn fourth grandchild. Just two weeks ago Jen, another former Sunday school mom, announced the birth of her fourth grandchild. These births strike me as being a very special blessing, coming as they do in a season when we prepare to celebrate the birth of that special little baby who came to save us all. They’re also a cause of joy because, sadly, our Sunday school kids vanished during the COVID pandemic and never came back. If you’re a Lutheran in the United States, you know the average age of our congregants is somewhere between sixty and deceased. When young mommies with little babies and toddlers start showing up, we Lutherans light up like an inflatable Santa on the lawn of a Philly rowhome.

There are two things which are true when every baby is born—great joy and great (if unspoken) terror. Babies are cute, right? They’re the continuation of the family line and one more chance to believe in the possibilities of the future. They also require a whole LOT of responsibility, they’re totally vulnerable, and they’re one more chance to really screw up another life if you don’t parent lovingly, conscientiously, selflessly, and with wisdom. Bringing another person into this world should scare the living crap out of anyone who even contemplates providing the genetic material which will form a human life.

The gospel lesson for Advent 4, Year C (Matthew 1:18-25) also combines the elements of joy and fear. The birth of Jesus as the one who will save us from our sin is certainly a cause for rejoicing, but, in the world of this text, it’s also an occasion for awe and fear. Mary isn’t married, and Joseph makes the not illogical assumption that she’s been less than faithful to their engagement. If a young girl was caught fooling around before or outside of marriage she could be stoned to death. You have to give Joseph credit for not wanting to see his girlfriend get punished, even if he thinks she’s cheated on him. I’ll bet Mary was pretty shaken by all this too.

Martin Luther really loved Mary, and he liked to quote St. Bernard of Clairvaux who said there were three miracles present in the Nativity story: God condescended to become human, a virgin gave birth[i], and Mary actually agreed to be that virgin. That was a pretty gutsy step for a thirteen or fourteen-year-old girl to take, don’t you think? I’ll bet Joseph, once he was convinced this baby would be the Son of God and the Savior of the World, was even more frightened than he was when he thought he had to secretly break his engagement. If he marries this chick, he’s now responsible for the fate of the whole world. I’d be scared. Wouldn’t you?

But Joseph has one advantage the rest of us don’t usually get. He is told unambiguously what God wants him to do. So, being a righteous man, he does a noble and loving thing which his society doesn’t require him to do and even encourages him not to do. He marries this pregnant girl. What’s more, he respects her comfort and doesn’t insist on getting it on with her while she’s expecting (I suspect Matthew may have included this detail as evidence the baby was not Joseph’s but the child of the Holy Spirit. I read it as evidence Joseph was a pretty cool guy who really cared about his lady’s comfort and the health of her pregnancy). The most significant thing, however, is that Joseph names the baby. When he calls the little boy Jesus[ii] he has officially adopted him. According to Matthew 1:1-16, this is what fulfills prophecy and makes Jesus a Son of David.

I never mind when people address me as “Father.” A parish pastor and a parent have one thing in common: we each have complete responsibility for something over which we’ll ultimately have no control. I’m looking forward to baptizing these two new little ones God has sent to us, and I feel hope and joy as I see our Sunday school slowly start to revive again. But I acknowledge our whole congregation has responsibility for these children. In our baptismal liturgy we are all called to support and pray for these little ones in their new life in Christ. But, beyond that, we are charged to represent Christ in honesty and integrity. We are called to be living manifestations of the Gospel who through our words and deeds and love will create a safe, welcoming, and meaningful place for these children within the family of God and in God’s Church. And we are charged with protecting the world in which these children will grow and live. Like Joseph, we have a terrifying responsibility. Like Joseph, we will have to rely on the guidance of the Lord. Like Joseph, we are urged not to be afraid.

Don’t be afraid, my friend. With God’s help you’ve got this. Enjoy the season and come see me soon. 



[i] If you want to get wonky and into the linguistic weeds here, Matthew is quoting in verse 21 from a Greek translation of the Hebrew scriptures which reads literally, “the virgin shall conceive.” The Greek translator uses the word parthemus which is, literally “virgin.” The word found in Hebrew Bibles is almuh, which means a young woman. One could assume she is a virgin, but not necessarily. In fact, the context in Isaiah 7:14 implies that this young woman is a young bride pregnant with her first child. Both Isaiah and Matthew are trying to tell us through these birth announcements that God is active in saving God’s people.

[ii] Jesus was a common name back in the day. It’s from the Hebrew Yashua, which is a contraction for “Yahweh Saves,” or “Yahweh Rescues.” 

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