Wednesday, June 26, 2024

No Power Outage Here (Reflections on Pentecost 6, Year B 2024)

 


Immediately aware that power had gone forth from him, Jesus turned about in the crowd and said, “Who touched my clothes?” (Mark 5:30)

Sometimes you just have to make time for things. In the Gospel lesson appointed in the RCL for Pentecost 6, Year B (Mark 5:21-43), Jesus is on his way to do an act of mercy for a pretty important guy when he gets detoured by a very timid lady. She needs a healing but she’s too afraid to ask for one. Mark tells us that this poor gal had suffered from hemorrhages for twelve years, had bankrupted herself on doctors’ bills, and was only getting worse. There wasn’t any such thing as Medicare in the ancient Near East, so this lady was not only sick but impoverished.

The unnamed woman has a couple of societal strikes against her. She’s a woman, which makes her a second-class citizen. She’s sick, which would, in the world of this text, mark her as somebody cursed by God. She’s bleeding, which makes her ritually impure. Finally, she’s broke. Our evangelist doesn’t tell us where she’s bleeding from, but it might be safe to assume that this is—if I may put it delicately—a woman’s thing. According to New Testament scholar Matt Skinner[i], our mysterious heroine might also have lost her ability to bear children, and such a loss would brand her as even more cursed by God and even less valuable in the society. It’s no mystery that she’s embarrassed to ask Jesus for help face-to-face as Jairus, the important guy whose daughter was sick and who Jesus was on his way to help, had done.

This unfortunate albeit faith-filled lady puts me in mind of a cause which deeply touches me—women’s reproductive health. If you’ve followed my blog for a long time, you may know that my sister Maryanne died of cervical cancer in 2014. Although this type of cancer is now highly treatable, Maryanne’s diagnosis came too late in the progress of her disease. At the time she presented she had no healthcare because she was gig worker, her husband was on disability, and the Affordable Care Act had not yet gone into effect. She was able to get a pap smear courtesy of her local women’s health clinic, but no disease was definitively detected. She was advised by the clinic to seek a CT scan at her local hospital, but fearing the expense, she put this off until it was too late.

I have no time or patience for the narrow-minded, reactionary, arrogant dimwits of evangelical fundamentalism (nor with the Great Orange Cro Magnon Man who represents them politically) who advocate slashing the budget for women’s health clinics because such clinics might perform abortions. These clinics provide needed preventative services for millions of low-income American women. If we are to call ourselves Christians, we should remember that Jesus healed without asking to see a Green Card or a credit statement. Universal healthcare should be a right, not a privilege. To quote the great Welsh statesman Aneurin Bevan, “No society can legitimately call itself civilized if a sick person is denied medical aid because of lack of means.” Fear of the cost kept my sister from seeking the help which could’ve kept her alive.

I find it significant in Mark’s telling of this tale that he alone of the three synoptic evangelists mentions the woman’s financial destitution. I wonder how many people in the United States face bankruptcy or severe financial hardship because of medical debt?

Both Mark and Luke note that Jesus became aware of the woman because he felt “power had gone forth from him.” The old King James Bible translated the Greek word dunamin as “virtue,” but it literally means “power” in the sense of strength, capability, capacity, and means[ii]. I guess Jesus didn’t worry about losing a little power to make a poor person healthy. He knows that he can give and give and give because his Heavenly Dad has so much more to give back. God’s supply of goodness is endless. We’d do well to remember that we lose nothing when others have their needs met.

Professor Skinner makes another cool observation about this story. Not only does the woman receive a physical healing, but this healing and encounter with Jesus restores her to wholeness in the society. She was afraid to approach Jesus, sneaking up on him like a pickpocket or like someone who wasn’t sure she deserved to approach him face-to-face. She was afraid and trembling to confess she’d touched him, and even threw herself on the ground in shame. Nevertheless, Jesus calls her “daughter.” She came as a nobody but left as a member of the family.

There are three take-aways I get from this passage. First, fear and despair can keep us from receiving the healing we need. My sis was afraid of the cost. The woman in the story was afraid of being shunned and rejected. Jairus was told his daughter was beyond hope and he shouldn’t bother Jesus. Fear can lead to hopelessness, and hopelessness keeps us from faith.

Secondly, Jesus places no limits on compassion. We shouldn’t either. The ruler of the synagogue and the destitute woman are all the same to him. As a church and as individuals we should continue to advocate for universal healthcare.

Finally, no one is invisible to Jesus. It doesn’t matter if you’re stone broke, elderly, sick, unemployed, homebound—or whatever. Jesus has time for us all.

Thank you for taking time with me this week. It always makes me smile to know you’ve been


[i] Matt Skinner is the professor of New Testament at Luther Seminary in St. Paul, MN. He wrote the commentary on this Gospel lesson for this week’s Working Preacher website, the well from which I draw gallons of information for these posts and my Sunday sermons. I mention this in case you thought I was smart enough to know all this stuff on my own.

[ii] I actually looked this up in the Greek Bible myself.

Thursday, June 20, 2024

Calm Amidst the Storm (Reflections on Pentecost 5, Year B 2024)

 

"Storm on the Sea of Galilee" Delacroix, Fr. 19th Cent.

Captain Jimmy was looking over the bow of our little thirty-foot sailboat at the choppy waves on the windward side of Anacapa Island. The sky, which had been sunny and cheerfully blue all morning, had suddenly turned a dismal grey and the wind was picking up. As an inexperienced sailor, I wasn’t at all comfortable with the looks of the wind and water, and I couldn’t help but think of the situation Jesus and his disciples were in that’s described in the Gospel Lesson for Pentecost 5, (Mark 4: 35-41).

Our mainsail was still full, but the swells were making our boat buck like a rodeo bull, Fortunately, Jimmy hadn’t lost any of his usual serene composure. With a thoughtful expression on his face, typical of one who made his living as an attorney and was not given to rash pronouncements, the skipper calmly opined, “I think we should put on our lifejackets.” This being said, it was agreed by the three of us that our intention to sail all the way around the Channel Islands off the southern California coast had been thwarted by the rough sea, and we were wise to come about and seek a safe anchorage for the night.

I must confess to having been more than a tiny bit timid at the thought of facing the angry Pacific (which, truth be told, wasn’t even that angry, but looked pretty annoyed to me!) in a small craft, so I was glad Jimmy decided against it. I was even more glad that my friend was an experienced and cautious mariner who knew what to do when the waters got rough. He had plenty of respect for the danger, but he also understood that being the man in charge, it was his job to stay calm so the rest of us wouldn’t lose our stuff in the face of some possibly treacherous circumstances.

The story of Jesus calming the storm at sea appears in all three of the Synoptic Gospels and each evangelist tells it pretty much the same way: Jesus and the disciples head out on the Sea of Galilee in the early evening. Jesus falls asleep in the boat. The sea gets rough, and the boat starts to sink. The disciples, in a panic (which I think is rather unseemly for professional fishermen), wake Jesus and apprise him of the situation. Jesus then commands the storm to cease and rags on the twelve for their lack of faith.

I’m amused by the way Mark tells this tale. He has the disciples waking Jesus by asking, “Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?”[i] That’s pretty human, don’t you think? Whenever we’re upset, we get annoyed with others for not being upset. In our arrogance we like to share our insecurities. We forget that, just because someone has chosen to be the adult in the room, doesn’t mean they don’t care about us or feel for our situation. No. When faced with fear or chaos or uncertainty it’s very easy for us to lose our perspective. Even the potential for danger can bring out the less attractive parts of our personalities. When our sky seems to be falling, we just can’t understand why others don’t act like they see it—even if they really do.

In the world of our Gospel text water and storms are symbols of chaos. For folks influenced by Hellenistic thought (which the Gospel writers certainly were—they wrote the Gospels in Greek, after all) there was either order or chaos with not a lot in between. Order was good, chaos was bad. But, if the boat trip across the Sea of Galilee didn’t involve a storm, there wouldn’t be a story to tell, would there? It’s in the moments of chaos that we turn to faith. That’s when we learn that legitimate fear of the unknown and the calm presence of Jesus in our lives can exist at the same time.

I wouldn’t want to scold the disciples for being afraid of the storm. I’m sure it was pretty scary, and I’d certainly be terrified of it myself. The challenge, I think, is to find the faith which says, “God’s got this. God is with us. This storm is temporary. If we're open to listening to Jesus, we will survive this.”

There are certainly a lot of frightening things on our horizon. There’s the threat of climate change which brings with it real storms—hurricanes, tornados, and floods while our FEMA resources are dwindling. But love of God’s creation and compassion for those most effected can lead us all to better stewardship of our planet and a place of safety. There’s a very unstable and angry political divide in the US right now, but Christ’s command to do justice, love mercy, and walk humbly with our God is a way forward. Christianity seems to be on the decline in the US as almost 29% of Americans say they have no religious affiliation at all[ii]. But there were other boats in the water when Jesus and his friends set out (v. 36). Perhaps those other vessels were more seaworthy. I keep musing to myself that somewhere we never think about there is a nascent Christian movement which is welcoming strangers, teaching compassion, charity, and inclusivity, and doing all the things which attracted our early Christian ancestors to the faith in the days of the Roman Empire. Maybe such a community exists without the cultural baggage which is weighing down our vessel. Perhaps in God’s time another empire (maybe Communist China?) may be toppled, not by violent revolution but by acts of love, compassion, and selflessness. You think?

And so we sail on, my friends, with both a prudent respect for the dangers we face and a trust in the wisdom and love of our Captain who keeps us calm in



[i] The other gospel writers soften this a bit. In Matthew 8:25 the lads say, “Save us, Lord. We are perishing.” Luke 8:24 simply says, “Master, Master, we are perishing.” Either these later writers didn’t want the disciples to sound so snarky or they never wanted to suggest that Jesus might be indifferent to the troubles of others.

[ii] You can look this up on the Pew Research Center webpage: www.pewresearch.org

Wednesday, June 12, 2024

Tree Poets (Reflections on Pentecost 4,Year B 2024)

 

“All the trees of the field shall know that I am the Lord. I bring low the high tree, I make high the low tree; I dry up the green tree and make the dry tree flourish. I the Lord have spoken; I will accomplish it.” (Ezekiel 17:24)

Our God is kind of mysterious, don’t you think?. I guess that’s why God’s spokespeople use such poetic language to describe the way the Almighty gets stuff done. Sometimes we just can’t get our heads around God, so Jesus and prophets like Ezekiel like to give us these evocative and melodious analogies for things we wouldn’t think of ourselves. There’s an agrarian motif in both the First Lesson and Gospel Lessons in the Revised Common Lectionary for Pentecost 4, Year B (Ezekeil 17:22-24 and Mark 4: 26-34 respectively). Both the ancient prophet and Our Lord seem to be talking about planting trees and shrubs and what-not, but they’re really talking about the way God works.

A little refresher about the Ezekiel text: Ezekiel is a pretty funky guy. He gets all kinds of weird visions like seeing dead bones rising to form a zombie army and chariot wheels spinning in the air like flying saucers. He’s sort of the Dylan Thomas of prophets. He’s got a real way with words. He’s also the prophet to the Judean people in exile. If you go back to the top of Ezekiel chapter 17, the poet/prophet is using a tree image to express the total screw-up and epic fail that has been Judah’s relationship with Babylon. Granted, the Babylonians aren’t exactly the good guys in this story. They’ve invaded Judah, as savage, barbarian monarchies were wont to do in the ancient world, taken a boatload of important folks (including the king, Jehoiachin) hostage, and set up a puppet king named Zedekiah with whom they’ve made a really lopsided deal. It went something like this: Recognize that we’re in charge now, do whatever we tell you, and pay us an extravagant ton of protection money. In exchange, we won’t march back in and slaughter you guys and reduce your country to a pile of rocks. This was not a particularly good deal for Judah, but, under the circumstances—and given Babylon was an infinitely stronger military force—it was the only deal on the table.

Unfortunately, Zedekiah got some bonehead idea he could get Babylon’s knee off his neck if he broke the treaty and made a military deal with Egypt. Ezekeil, using a poetic tree analogy in verses 17:1-10, expresses why this was stupid. Just in case his tree thing was too erudite, he explains the whole business in prose in verses 11-21. Zedekiah and Judah were in a lousy position, getting bullied by Babylon, but at least they had peace. A deal was a deal. When Zedekiah broke the agreement, he violated the most sacred obligation any king has, which is to keep his people safe. Zedekiah’s defiance brought about catastrophic military retribution from the Babylonians, and Ezekiel isn’t afraid to say so. Zedekiah and his yes men brought this tragedy upon the people, and they have only themselves to blame.

(At this point your Old Religious Guy is tempted to make a comparison with events in the modern Middle East, but you probably don’t want to read a polemic about Israel and Gaza. You can draw your own conclusions.)

But Ezekiel isn’t done. He writes another tree poem in verses 22-24. This one is more hopeful. In spite of all the devastation, pain, regret, and sorrow the Judeans face in their defeat and exile, the prophet reminds them that God can still snap off some new growth from a tree and transplant it back home where it will take root and produce a new tree that will welcome all the birds of the air. It might take some time for this to happen, but God is willing to overlook the mistakes of the past, grant forgiveness, and bring healing. In our darkest moments, this truth about God’s love and desire for us is what the prophet asks us to remember.

In the Gospel Lesson, Jesus tweaks the tree-growing metaphor by reminding us that it’s God who gives the growth. Our contributions to God’s kingdom are as insignificant as the sower scattering the seed and giving it some water. The real miracle happens without our effort. God’s will is done through us or in spite of us, and we are encouraged to look past our puny selves to believe in the goodness of God.

Ezekiel envisioned God’s kingdom as a giant cedar. Jesus describes it as a relatively unimpressive mustard shrub. To Jesus, size doesn’t matter. Both plants can provide nourishment and shade and shelter. Both are God’s creatures. Both grew by God’s command. So what’s the take-away? God is active under the surface of our understanding or insight. God does not stop being good because we, in our preoccupied circumstances, fail to recognize God’s goodness. God is active in God’s time, not in ours. In our “Babylonian Exile” moments, when we feel ashamed or defeated or abandoned, God is still able to do something new for us. And God does not judge by our human standards of importance. Each of us bears our own kind of fruit, and sometimes the smallest acts can have the most lasting consequences.

How can I sum this up? Just keep the faith, and let God’s peace—which surpasses our ability to understand it in either poetry or prose—keep your hearts and your minds on the goodness and promise of God.

And thanks for stopping by!

 

 

Wednesday, June 5, 2024

I Guess We're Related (Reflections on Pentecost 3,Year B 2024)

 

"Rebuke of Adam & Eve" Netoir, 18th cent.

“Whoever does the will of God is my brother and my sister and mother.” (Mark 3:35)

When George’s wife passed away, he figured he didn’t need to live in his big house anymore. Being a generous sort, George gave the home free of charge to his son and determined to move into a small apartment. He approached his good friends John and Maddie[i] and asked if he could stay with them until he found a suitable new place. “No problem, George, “they told him. “Stay as long as you like.”

He did. In fact, he stayed for years.

When I met George, he was planted like an India rubber plant in an overstuffed brown La-Z-Boy recliner in John and Maddie’s living room—a spot from which he seldom moved and from which he could enjoy endless reruns of “Bonanza” and “Gunsmoke” on a western movie cable channel until the inevitable day when the EMTs came to carry him out. We buried his ashes in the same grave where his beloved wife reposed in a tiny Methodist churchyard. I gave a brief graveside homily and read the committal rites as John and Maddie and a few other old friends gathered to say their farewells to good ol’ George.

When I’d concluded the prayers, the small, quirky female funeral director addressed the bereaved as funeral directors always do at graveside. Their little speeches are usually the same. They thank the pastor and pallbearers and invite the assembly to attend a luncheon at a local eatery. This director, however, began her remarks with a phrase which sticks in my memory. She said, “There are a lot of different ways to be a family.”

That’s kind of Jesus’ point in the Gospel lesson from the RCL for Pentecost 3, Year B (Mark 3:20-35). Jesus has just come back from a little mountaintop retreat where he’s chosen twelve guys out of his myriad followers to be his disciples—sort of a little fraternity. Most of us have also created mini families outside of the folks who swim in our gene pools. Some of us have had stepchildren or stepparents. There are army buddies, college roommates, co-workers, band mates, close neighbors, fraternity brothers, sorority sisters—you get the idea. Sometimes these “families” can be closer to us than our biological or nuclear families. Sometimes the ones who should be the closest to us—as with Jesus’ family in this story—understand us the least. Why? Maybe because we’re so close that all we see in our nuclear family members is a reflection of ourselves.

I had a great drama teacher in high school who used to tell us we’d know we were really growing up when we started seeing our parents and siblings as individuals and not as extensions of ourselves. As kids we’re certain our parents are out of touch. As parents, we wish our kids could be more like us. As children we make constant comparisons with our brothers and sisters. It’s often a pretty rough job to think of people we think we know so well as individuals with their own personalities, needs, histories, and gifts. It’s not surprising that not even Jesus’ family could quite get their brains wrapped around what he was about. They just thought he’d gone coo-coo for Coco Puffs.

Have you ever lived in a house divided? I’m happy to say I never have, but I’ve heard tell of plenty of families that just can’t seem to get it together and love one another the way God intended us to love. The First Lesson for Pentecost 3 (Genasis 3:8-15) tells the great mythical tale of our divided human family. Adam gets caught with his fig leaves down breaking the rules. So what does he do? He blames his wife. What does she do? She blames the snake. How different this story might be if Adam had just said, “You know, Lord, I openly defied your command. I take responsibility for my actions. I’m truly sorry. Please don’t punish my wife. She didn’t know what she was doing, and I couldn’t stand it if you made her suffer.” Wouldn’t that be some stuff?

But no. We like to ignore our own weaknesses and blame others. We don’t want to see their reasoning or their pain or forgive them for being human or simply decide we’re family and we have to care for each other whether we understand each other or not. And so houses get divided. So do societies. And nations.

When my parents died, I realized I had so many questions I would’ve liked to ask them. Still, I recognized it wasn’t necessary to understand someone in order to love them. Love can be our choice. So can forgiveness. But if we don’t believe in forgiveness or reconciliation or empathy, we go on being unforgiven, unreconciled, and estranged. It’s the same as when the Jerusalem scribes in the Gospel story claimed Jesus was possessed by Beelzebul (v.22)[ii]. They could never accept the goodness of his message because they refused to believe there was any goodness.

I’m having a really, really hard time understanding some of our American family right now in this time of a house divided. Nevertheless, I have to try and remind myself at the end of the day we are all still citizens of the same land, still entitled to the same freedoms, still—I dearly hope—trying to do what we think is best. Fortunately, I still have the family of the Christian faith, where I am reminded whenever I take communion—when I come to our family dinner table—that we’re all in this together, and our primary command is to love one another as Christ loved us.

Nadia Bolz-Weber often repeats a story about the time, following some unexpected publicity, her little church family—which she had imagined was for the LGBTQ+ community, recovering addicts, and other assorted outcasts and weirdos—was suddenly inundated with well-meaning “normal” people. A transgender teenager in the congregation remarked, “I’m glad we have people in our church who look like my parents, because they love me in a way my own parents can’t.[iii]

We’re a family, dear people of God. Maybe not a perfect family, but then what family is? We don’t always understand each other, but God has enough understanding for all of us.

I’m so pleased you chose to look in on me this week. I’m glad we’re related.



[i] John and Maddie were friends of my wife. John was a Vietnam vet, and my Bride came to know him through her advocacy work with the Vietnam Veterans of America.

[ii] Beelzebul is a Hebrew corruption of the name of a Philistine god which might have originally meant “Lord of the Lofty Abode.” It was mocked on to mean “Lord of the Flies,” a reference to death and decay. As it appears in Mark’s gospel it literally translates as “Lord of Dung.”

[iii] Nadia Bolz-Weber: Pastrix: The Cranky, Beautiful Faith of a Sinner & Saint (Jericho Books: 2013).