Friday, June 13, 2025

A Word About Fathers (Holy Trinity & Fathers' Day 2025)

 


“All that the Father has is mine. For this reason I said that he will take what is mine and declare it to you.” (John 16:15)

Holy Trinity is a pain. Yeah, I know it’s one of the six major festivals of the Christian liturgical calendar, but it’s a feast which celebrates a doctrine and not an event. There’s no story line here, so it’s hard to make Holy Trinity dramatic—or even interesting. It’s just this confusing teaching about the way we understand God—and that’s assuming we actually understand God at all! Trinity sermons are the benzodiazepines of homiletics. Nothing can put a congregation to sleep faster.

Fortunately, this year Holy Trinity falls on the American secular holiday of Father’s Day. The Father is the first person of the Trinity, so if I preach about fathers I won’t be straying too far from the appointed readings and I won’t get in trouble in case there’s a liturgy Gestapo.

As you can imagine in heavily Roman Catholic Northeast Philly, I often find myself being addressed by the neighbors as “Father.” I don’t mind. Even though I have no biological children of my own, I feel great kinship with dads everywhere. A parent and a parish pastor share one important attribute: we are both completely responsible for something over which we ultimately have no control.

It’s not easy to be a dad. I think my own father did the best he could, given that his dad died just two months after my father was born. My father didn’t have much in the way of guidance. Many people, boys and girls, grow up with absent fathers or fathers who are shining examples of how not to parent.

I hate to say it, but the Bible isn’t much help. The Scriptures are crawling with examples of inept fatherhood and dysfunctional families. Look at Adam. His son Cain was a murderer. I guess if your dad has sinned against God, been put out of Paradise, and blames it all on your mom you might grow up with some issues.

Then there’s Noah. He saves his family in the ark, but (in a story we don’t tell in Sunday School) he later drinks himself into a stupor, passes out buck naked, and then curses his son Ham for discovering him sleeping it off in the nude.

Fast forward to the Patriarchs of Israel. Abraham banishes his oldest son Ishmael because Ishmael is illegitimate. Abraham also attempts to cut his legitimate son Isaac’s throat and offer him as a human sacrifice. Neither of these acts speak very well for Abraham as a dad. Isaac and Rebecca split their sons apart with favoritism, and Jacob isn’t any better. Eli, the prophet and judge of Israel in 1 Samuel, is an overly permissive father whose two sons, although priests of the tabernacle, couldn’t seem to keep their hands off the serving girls or out of the collection plate. God smites both sons for their wickedness and also knocks off Eli for being a bad parent.

Perhaps the most egregious example of lousy fatherhood is King David himself. David committed adultery and lost all moral authority over his sons. His oldest, Amnon, was guilty of sexual violence against his half-sister, Tamar. David couldn’t bring himself to punish his crown prince, a fact which angered David’s other son Absalom, Tamar’s full brother. Absalom subsequently murdered Amnon and led an armed rebellion to overthrow his father. The rebellion failed and Absalom was killed, proving that dads who set bad examples and/or fail to teach their sons right from wrong stand a pretty low chance of seeing their boys grow up to be men they can be proud of.

It's not until we get to the New Testament that we see a dad we can admire. You have to love Joseph. He’s not actually Jesus’ father, but he’s a righteous man and he really loves Mary and is willing to be dad to the Son of God. Luke actually has Mary refer to him as “your father[i]” when she’s talking to Jesus. Sometimes being a dad has nothing to do with biology. It has to do with being present. We know Joseph was a great dad. After all, Jesus turned out alright.

But Jesus gives us an even better example of fatherhood. In the famous parable of the “Prodigal Son[ii],” Jesus draws a picture of a father who is generous, understanding, forgiving, and loving. No matter what kind of bozo sired us, in our hearts we all long for a relationship with a father like the one in Jesus’ parable—a father who inspires our love, admiration, and trust. This is a concept of fatherhood which, even if we haven’t experienced it, we can imagine and desire. It’s the fatherhood we believe in when we call God our father. Martin Luther wrote of “pure, fatherly, and divine goodness and mercy” as the attributes of God. He encouraged us to pray Our Father, which art in heaven “boldly and with complete confidence, just as loving children ask their loving father.[iii]

No earthly dad is ever perfect or completely lives up to the ideal which we yearn for in our hearts, but many try to be the best they can. Our heavenly Father knows this, forgives them their shortcomings, and inspires them to do better. God also provides us with substitute fathers—stepdads, coaches, teachers, bosses, and other men who see both our needs and our potential and can speak to places in us our own biological fathers can’t always reach.  

As I said above, being a father isn’t easy. Dads are called to be protectors and providers and instructors in the way of the world. They can never be sure of the fruits of their labor, and even the best dad is willing to have his heart broken by a wayward child. If you’re a dad or stepdad, I honor you. If you had a great dad, be grateful to God for that relationship and for the patience, love and sacrifices that man made for you.

As the hymn says, “Thank you, O my Father, for giving us your son and sending your Spirit ‘til the work on earth is done.[iv]



[i] Luke 2:48

[ii] Luke 15:11-32

[iii] See Luther’s explanation to the Lord’s Prayer in the Small Catechism.

[iv] From “There is a Redeemer” by Keith Green, Birdwing Music 1982.

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